"I have my hormones balanced. Most doctors are offering women man-made hormones, which just take away the symptoms, though it's doing nothing to actually change the hormones you have lost. Without the human hormones of ours we die." Actress Suzanne Somers

Heart disease is the number one killer of both males and women in American and in virtually all parts of the earth. Female hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is used in the latest past for decreasing the risk of heart attacks as well as cutting down the danger of death in women with established heart disease. However, new data provides evidence that is compelling that HRT may possibly make heart disease worse in women. On the contrary, since males suffer from earlier heart disease than ladies, it's been postulated that the male hormone, testosterone may increase the risk of heart problems. As a result, andropause, the male equivalent of menopause, hasn't been treated with male hormone replacement therapy, for heart disease prevention. The latest studies suggest that male hormone supplementation may be cardiovascular shielding.

Female Hormones

Postmenopausal ladies have a better risk of developing heart problems. Since menopause is related with a decline in the female hormones, it was postulated that HRT must assist in preventing heart problems. This particular reasoning was further supported by research published in the August twenty eight, 1997 issue of the new England Journal of Medicine, showing that estrogen enhanced the good HDL cholesterol comparably to the cholesterol lowering statin, simvastatin, and also reduced both the bad LDL-cholesterol and Lp(a), an additional lipoprotein which boosts cardiac risk. Research data similarly demonstrated that in very low doses, estrogen inhibited platelet aggregation and decreased PAI-1, plasminogen activator inhibitor, and thereby helped dissolve small blood clots in the blood vessels. Estrogen has additionally been found to boost activity and production of the artery protective nitric oxide and additionally working as an antioxidant. These promising studies resulted in suggestions that a regimen of low dose estrogen, with or perhaps with no progesterone, could minimize the risk of cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal females.

"The issues with all the stress hormones is they have some other effects," said Rafael de Cabo, an investigator in the Laboratory of Experimental Gerontology, a member of the U.S. National Institute on Aging. Two major studies found HRT was really increasing women's possibility of heart attack by 29 %, stroke by 41 %, and the prospects of breast cancer by 26 %. In the August 1998 Journal of the American Medical Association, outcomes of the Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS) were printed. In this randomized, placebo controlled, clinical trial involving 2,763 postmenopausal ladies with established coronary disease, with an average age of sixty seven, HRT seemed to increase the risk of CHD occurrences while in the first 12 months of therapy. The second study (WHI) involved 16,608 postmenopausal ladies aged 50 79 years without record of heart disease, and without a story of hysterectomy. This trial was stopped prematurely on May thirty one, 2002, due to a significantly increased incidence of breast cancer in addition to CHD in the group on estrogen/progesterone. View this site - conversational tone, data was mentioned in the July seventeen, 2002 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association in articles entitled Benefits and "risks of Estrogen Plus Progestin in Healthy Postmenopausal Women: Principal Results From the Female's Health Initiative Randomized Controlled Trial".

"When your estrogen levels decline it is your body's signal that you're no longer in childbearing years. Well, as you are shedding the hormones of yours, that even means your bones are likely to purchase brittle." Suzanne Somers. Approximately twenty million American women currently utilize many different forms of hormone replacement therapy. HRT is frequently used for relief of the signs of menopause, including hot flashes, sweats & disturbed sleep. It's also used-to prevent or reduce the rate of bone loss in osteoporosis. There's in addition some proof that HRT may assist in preventing Alzheimer's disease, colon cancer, and the age associated vision loss called macular degeneration. Negative effects from taking HRT are generally temporary and might include unusual vaginal bleeding and discharge, nausea, headaches, fluid retention and swollen breasts. Not to mention it is able to worsen cardiovascular disease. At this time, HRT shouldn't be used for prevention of cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal females.

Male Hormone

"He's a guy. They do not talk, they fight. It is all that crazy testosterone." British Actress Kim Cattrall. Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone plus an anabolic steroid. It is produced by the testes, ovaries and the adrenals. The primary roles of its are enhancing immune function, energy, and libido, along with protecting against osteoporosis. Testosterone levels in the males fall with advancing age, causing the male equivalent of the female menopause, known as andropause. Elderly male population hold the greatest prevalence of coronary artery disease, and also relatively low testosterone levels. males with hypertension have lower testosterone levels compared to normal males. In patients with chest pain, men with coronary artery blockages on the angiogram have lower testosterone levels than those with normal angiograms.